Beatlemania & The Rise and Fall Of The Beatles

The year 1960 secreteed to be a year for the world to remember. It was not because a war began or it ended. It was the year the medical specialty exertion was revolutionized. It was when the four hands from Liverpool England made the biggest encounter in the symphony flick. The Beatles was born. They stunned the atomic anatomy 91 culture world and set the mark for music for years.Their personalities, melodies and elicit, heart heating system charisma graced the airwaves and the crowd. Adults who usu either last(predicate)y listen to rock and roll music gave in to their music and joined the hype, and were persuade that the root re each(prenominal)y has chemistry and sense in their melodies and lyrical contents.Convinced was the appropriate word. Needless to say, people of tot exclusivelyy ages were tuned to the rhythm they were making. Originally formed by John Lennon as The Quarrymen, the base had its share of hardship. Playing besides on clubs and small chevrons, t he throng stayed. Then they met capital of Minnesota McCartney and yettually joined by George Harrison. The assort circuited several(prenominal) countries including Scotland to perform their yells. The assemblage was influenced by then rock and roll icon, Elvis Presley who served as their idol. The missing fade of the fab four, Ringo Starr, by and by joined them in 1962 afterwards the original drummer was fired.They as well mourned the death of a spring original member who died of brain hemorrhage. The quartet then started touring the European continent. They started playing their tunes in Hamburg, Germany. George Harrison was sent arse to England after he was found by the German authorities to be lying. He was found indictable of falsifying the information he gave and was discovered that he is a minor and not qualified to work. Harrisons deportation was succeeded with arson charges for capital of Minnesota McCartney after setting a fire in his hotel room. The Hamburg e xperience was gyp lived as the members had no choice only to go on German soil.Only John Lennon stayed in Hamburg because of his then fiancee. They all went back to Liverpool and had a sort of reunion and neer s goped playing. The group were driven to seek late heights and dreamt of becoming icons too as their idol, Elvis Presley. They came back to Hamburg and this time, they were handled by a manager. The manager looked for bar outlets for their gigs and scheduled them to prominent music fronts across the city. The big act came when the manager brought them to a ledgering studio apartment and hoped that they land a contract.After this moment, the boys were demoralized when they learned that the studio was not impressed with their music. The group, though were downed, did not grant to the challenges. The mob was on high spirits as they were rewarded as they were signed to a renewable integrity year contract at EMI. Their charactering contract turned out to be an awful un itary because of the payment they will receive for every demo album change. They were only paid a penny for it which was later reduced for albums sold internationally. Members were again saddened by this turn out and nearly gave up.They continued to introduce songs after songs not knowing that their time was nearing and on the nose a moment within their reach. September 1962 was the time of their lives as their undivided Love Me Do debuted at shape 17 on the UK charts and topped the US charts after 18 calendar months of its release. They also criminal recorded their early album and their next 45 songs were chart toppers in the unite Kingdom. THE BEATLES DOMINANCE OF THE MUSIC CHARTS Throughout their career, the Beatles established milest angiotensin converting enzymes that assured their place in the history of popular music.They had xvii number-one ones in the united Kingdom, twenty number-one singles in the United States, fifteen number-one albums in the United Kingd om, and nineteen number-one albums in the United States. They spent 1,278 weeks on the British charts ( to a greater extent(prenominal) than any other act), 175 weeks at number one on the British charts (more than any other act), and in 1965 produced the first British album to debut at number one (Help ). They had the highest album sales in the United States of any group ever, with close to 107 million albums sold.Further, the Beatles Sgt. Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967) remains the United Kingdoms all-time popular album. The Beatles were among the first artists to use sound and studio effects in production and orchestration in pop music they were also the first group to develop the sentiment album. In every sense, the Beatles were second to none in the domain of 1960s pop music. Within the band, it is hard to say who was the leader. Both John and Paul were major forces, and George and Ringo often felt left out of the decision-making process.Some feel that manager Brian Eps tein had a significant impact on the group and helped maintain the relationships between band members prior to his death in 1967. THE BEATLES AS VISIONARIES The Beatles shared out their vision with fans. Whether the topic was simple or complex, they consistently challenged their fans to look at life through a new lens. For instance, early in their career, the Beatles had an impact on what was a socially acceptable mop top for men. Later in their career, the Beatles interest in Eastern culture introduced the sitar and concepts such as transcendental supposition and spiritual regeneration to the West.The scholar Warren Bennis, who has studied leadership for many years, telephone calls this phenomenon management of attention, the ability to pull off others to them. In Benniss speech, they had the ability to manage attention through a compelling vision that brings others to a place they stupefy not been sooner (Bennis 2000, 17). In all phases of their career, their vision, abilit y to speak to the hearts and minds of fans, physical stir and friendly personalities, and avant-garde fashion sense affirmed their stature as icons. The Beatles success also took the industry to new places, as they became the model of what a successful band should be.THE BEATLES AS STORYTELLERS Above all else, the Beatles told stories and shared their vision through their music. According to the developmental psychologist and cognitive scientist Howard Gardner, stories of identitynarratives that help individuals think well-nigh and feel who they are, where they come from, and where they are headedthat constitutes the single most powerful weapon in the leaders literary inventory (Gardner 1995, 43). LASTING INFLUENCE The Beatles impacted fashion with mop-tops, mohair suits, Cuban-heeled boots, velvet-collar suits, Eastern clothing, and granny glasses.Popular usage of words such as gear and fab is also attributed to the group. In the studio, the Beatles were among the first to releas e a concept or themed album use sitars, orchestration, and quartets in a pop song use intentional feedback fade songs directly into one another and produce backward vocal and guitar soundsall techniques that are commonplace today. A quote by folk singer and songwriter Bob Dylan may sum up the Beatles best. He said, They were doing things nobody was doing. Their chords were outrageous, just outrageous, and their harmonies made it all valid.Everybody else thought they were for the teenyboppers, that they were gonna pass right a federal agency. But it was obvious to me that they had staying power. I knew they were pointing to the direction where music had to go. Quantitative and qualitative data support Dylans account of the Beatles. Countless groups get hold of followed the Beatles, but none call for achieved the success of John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. Beatlemania After their songs hit number one on the charts, the formal inflaming of the Beatlemani a and the worldwide craze began.Adults, kids and specially the girls were mad more or less them. The hype continued and the band hit the airwaves all over England and the world. They also invaded the television scene. Beatlemania was first coined by Scottish promoter, Andy Lothian in 1963 to describe the frenzied fans cheering of the four members mostly by female teenage fans. The hysteria reached the United States and all the fans were screaming at their concerts and guestings. The mania hit its highest in 1964 and catapulted the band to music immortality. Their stature from being local bar singers was changed to a global music entertainers.The craze was largely accounted from the harmonic voices of the band and the adoration of the fans for the individual personalities of the members. They were all proficient looking and the fans were rooting for them and even others were screaming to have them as fathers of their children. They want to get pregnant with the members. The group were even impersonated and copied by several groups just to ride the popularity. The phenomenon was also a base for other groups marrow to make their own names by associating them with the Beatles.The band also get noted by potent and noteworthy music critics. It gave more popularity to them by being noticed and being the talk of every dialogue in every streets. The Beatles conquest of the States early in 1964 launched the British Invasion, as a dipsomaniac of rock and roll bands from Britain overtook the pop charts. The Fab Fours first count One single in the U. S. was I Want to Hold Your Hand, released on Capitol Records, EMIs American counterpart. This exuberant track was followed by 45 more Top Forty hits over the next half-dozen years.During the week of April 4, 1964, the Beatles set a record that is likely never to be broken when they occupied all five of the top positions on hoardings Top Pop Singles chart, with Cant Buy Me Love ensconced at Number One. Their popularit y soared still further with the release of their play fully anarchic documental film, A Hard Days Night, in August 1964 (Webmaster 2007). What was then a local industry bloomed into a worldwide trend. They perplex Englands biggest exports. The group even did crazy things like changing their hair and making them look comedic but zip changed.The fans still love them whatever they do to themselves. Followers even imitate their fashion. That is the way fans are lovely them. They were treated as not only national but international icons. Even when some of their recordings got involve to record producers and be held for release, somehow someone found a way to make it a reality. This was when their song She Loves You was not released as scheduled. It did not receive airtime play. But when a fan knew most this, she was prompted to wrote a garner to a radio station manager and beg that they play the then unreleased Beatles song.The manager heeded the call and granted the fan her requ est and the whole United States of America was again in euphoria. The manager even release it on a rush mode. Music industrys version of the Guiness record book of mankind Records were shattered as the groups album I Want To Hold Your Hand reached one million copies in just ten days after its release. This was the previously held album by record producers. The hype spread all across America. Airports were flooded by fans also in record prison- abeyanceing fashions. They were greeted by millions as they arrived.Getting a glimpse of them closely is a big thing to die for. It was a chance of a lifetime for fans. More and more people get addicted to their music as they began hitting the five million mark sales, largely due to the reason that the fans want to get a copy for themselves. Their songs were even translated to other European languages such as German to be understood fully their lyrics. They are a musical genius. Organizing concerts were very hard for promoters because it p osed a big paradox for them whether the venue can accommodate all the fans that will be flocking in.Concerts were held all across North America and these musical gathering produces only one chair a turnout already been known, a sellout. Beatlemania was responsible for the concept of the stadium concert. More than 55-thousand screaming fans at the time, the most ever to have attended a single concert packed New Yorks Shea Stadium in August 1965 (White 2008). Paying for the tickets was not a problem for the paying patrons even if it is their hard earned gold for it will all be worth it. let loose fans, bright lights and more and more popularity the band gained. They were the only group to be praised like that.As the band got more fans in America, Their concert acts will be spread all over the world. They visited Australia and New Zealand on their Atlantic trip and was the groups first oversea exposure not done on incline or American soil. By April, 1964, the bands singles occu pied the top five spots on the hoarding Hot 100 chart. That summer, they toured New Zealand and Australia, where their arrival in Adelaide was greeted by a crowd estimated at more than 300,000. The first Beatles movie, A Hard Days Night was released in 1964. All told, the band released seven albums in the US and UK in 1964, all but cardinal of them charting at 1.Two others peaked at 2, and the third, the soundtrack from a UK TV documentary (The Beatles Story) reached 7 (White 2008). The groups success was not only estimated by the number of fans going into their concerts and the number of people who bought their records, but attributed to the fact that they have done all these things and stuffs in a dramatic and empirical way. They broke all musical records in terms of album sales. They hold the most number of records sold worldwide with over a billion and is the best selling of all time. The most number of platinum, diamond, favourable albums sold.The fastest selling album in we eks, all these were all done by Beatles only. As Englands national contribution to the world, the four members of the band were nominated to be knighted. They were supposed to be given the gift Members of the Order of the British Empire. This issue raised many eyebrows as critiques protested for this award was only given to men in uniforms and civic and community leaders. Two months later, the Fab Four became Members of the Order of the British Empire, one of the highest honors bestowed in the UK, usually to military and government officials (White 2008).As their popularity increases, so is Englands rose to fame. That same year, the band flew back to America for their first major concert in New York City. But this is different not only because this is their first but also this was the first to be held in a sports stadium where no one dared to do. The result? It was literally overwhelming. Almost close to 60,000 fans packed the stadium (Coleman). Breaking records in the music indust ry became a habit for the band. It was recognized as major feat for the groups leap for maturity and seemed to be headed for supremacy and immortality.When all was said and done, the Beatles charted 20 Number One singles in the States a number even greater than runner-up Elvis Presleys 17 chart-toppers. For such feats of sales and airplay alone, the Beatles can immutably be regarded as the top group in rock and roll history. Yet their significance as a band extends beyond numbers to encompass their innovations in the recording studio. The Beatles legacy as a concert attraction, during their harried passage from nightclubs to baseball stadiums, is distinguished principally by the deafening screams of female fans cross by the groups very appearance.Consequently, the Beatles began to indulge their creative energies in the studio, layering sounds and crafting songs in a way no one had attempted before. The results included such musically expansive and lyrically sophisticated albums as Rubber Soul (1965) and Revolver (1966). For various reasons, ranging from safety concerns to frustration that no one could hear or was listening, the Beatles retired from touring after a San Francisco concert on August 29, 1966 (Webmaster 2007). The legacy created by the Beatles was emphasized by their overwhelming turnouts in concert acts and unrivalled airtime sustenance.Screams from fans were deafening as they perform and so much adulation for them is primarily characterized from their passage from nightclubs to baseball stadiums. Games even major league championship series never packed a stadium like the Beatles does. The adrenaline and the fame the members are feeling transcribed in the studio as they were pen more beautiful songs. Inspired by their vast success the group kept on donjon up to the expectations of the fans. As the fame and fortune continued, their popularity went to their heads. They started to feel very secured with what they have.Thus prompting them to utt er words and do things that fans started to admire and think of what really the band members personality in real life is. The Start of the Fall As the band started touring the world, it had the Philippines on their itinerary. It was a national government and presidential custom that whenever a well renowned person or persons came and visit the country, the Palace opened its doors for them. While in the Philippines, the Beatles had been invited to Malacanang Palace by Imelda Marcos. The Beatles have stated that they never agreed to appear at this reception.They remained unaware of any problem until the next morning. As they turned on their hotel television, the Beatles learned of accidentally snubbing the First Lady by not appearing at the palace. The Beatles also found that the government-run media was now fueling a firestorm against them via television news reports of the snub. There was a scene at the airport as the Beatles attempted to leave the country (Spangler 1966). Being he ad of the country, President Marcos coherent that the band will not be escorted by the police. They will have no protection for whatever happens to them while in the Philippine soil.The snub incident was televised nationally and created a nationwide backlash at the Beatles. Irate fans began to hate the group. They stand and waited for the group so they can make negative comments on them. The group were on their own heading to Manila International Airport. A hostile crowd greeted the group with kicks and punches. The money they earned from the concert was ordered to be given back or else they can not leave the country. After the incident in the Philippines in 1966, outrage of criticisms for the Beatles grew wider. United States, where they had a huge popularity and success, cried foul.Social conservatives and religious leaders were pissed by their pronouncements. On July 31, 1966, John Lennons comments on the state of Christianity made in March, but only lately picked up in the U. S . spark protests and record burnings on the eve of the Beatles 1966 American tour (Webmaster 2007) . While on March 1, 1966, Londons Evening Standard publishes an interview with John Lennon in which he states that the Beatles are more popular than Jesus now. The comment provokes several protests, including the burning of Beatles records (Webmaster 2007).Lennon then apologised for the words he had spoken. The national apology was done during their concert which turned out to be their last. The group was also partly to be blamed for Americas problem on youth regarding drug addiction. They were dictum things that there is a thing as open use of drugs. As they were idolized, fans followed them. They also launch anti-Americanism. The group never performed again in The US. They got back to the studio to record their songs. There was no formal break up but a sort of shying away from the limelight stuff. They had fewer television guestings.The woes continued as the band manager allegedly killed himself from drug overdose. The group never came close to their standing before. Tons of fans, record sales and the hype were all gone. They are just hoping they can win all them back. Their recordings were never their songs before. batch are irritated now to their music as albums which came lately were uneasy to hear. Abbey Road album was cerebrate on dirty lyrics. They maintained their integrity as a band but not the popularity they had before The band also used some advanced gadgets to enhanced their melodies.Disputes, disagreements and disharmony among band members had been gradually increasing, become especially apparent during the White Album recording sessions. The bands last performance together outside the studio (a promotional event on the hood of Apple Studios) came in January 1969. Their last recording session (for Abbey Road) followed in August (white 2008). On January 30, 1969, The Beatles make their last performance as a group on the roof of the Apple build ing during the filming of Let It Be(Webmaster 2007). The bands breakup was announced in April 1970, a month before Let It Be was released.Documents filed on celestial latitude 31, 1970 officially ended the legal entity known as The Beatles (White 2008). On April 10, 1970, Paul McCartney announced his departure from the Beatles, and the group quietly came to an end. Throughout the Seventies, fans hoped for an eventual reunion, while the group members pursued solo careers with varying degrees of artistic and commercial success (White 2008). In addition to the 23 albums (counting soundtracks and interrupt US and UK releases) released during the bands life (1960-1970) there have been more than 150 compilations, recorded interviews and videos issued.Hundreds of books have been written about their personal lives, their music, and their influence on pop culture and rock music. Their original record label, EMI and the Guinness Book of ball Records estimate that more than 1-billion Beatle s albums, singles and CDs have been sold worldwide. Authentic Beatles memorabilia continues to command huge sums. Recently an strait tape of a 1974 interview with Lennon sold at auction for more than $38,000. At the same auction, McCartneys written lyrics for Maxwells Silver Hammer brought $192,000 (White 2008).On December 8, 1980, John Lennon is shot by a deranged assailant as he and Yoko return to the Dakota after a recording session. He is pronounced dead at Roosevelt Hospital (Webmaster 2007). It was first thought that it was a fan who got disappointed at the group. The group will never be a band again. After long years of the break up, their marketing group of record producers released albums and singles never before heard. These songs were never performed live in front of audiences. They were only done in the studios and the only other time that they were intact as a band. Still, the records reap rewards.They also posted record sales for a band not anymore active in the mus ic scene. The fans still love them for what they have done in the past. They listened to them in the post Beatles, John Lennon era. Their actual fame lasted for over a disco biscuit but their legacy and memory lived on. Must have been better after they were gone. Surely, the fans missed them and really scatty them back. The members parted ways and had their individual careers. John Lennon released seven albums between 1970 and 1980, the last one just three weeks before he was murdered, at age 40, outside his New York City apartment in December 1980.An additional album, Milk and Honey, was released (in 1984) after Lennons death. George Harrison released a dozen solo albums (and two with the Traveling Wilburys) and produced films through his company, overhand Films. Harrison died of cancer at the age of 58 in November 2001. Ringo Starr has released nearly two dozen albums and appeared in about the same number of films since the breakup of The Beatles. He continues to tour every few years with his All Starr Band. Paul McCartney has been the most prolific ex-Beatle as a solo artist, with his late wife, Linda and with his band Wings.He continues to tour and record, and is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the most successful musician and contemporary songwriter in history (White 2008). It was fame who killed this unique group. They were the best at their times. They were praised and worshipped. Fans treated them as first class humans and wanting to see them every time. They were more popular in the country they were visiting that its president. They launch the music industry to the world. Many revolutions were brought about by their success. This group stand out from the others.They had set the standards for live acts and airwave category. They even surpassed cinema actors in terms of wooing the female fans. What really brought them down was their ego and so much of self confidence. oftentimes of the blame was not focused on a single member but t o the whole band because all agree to what was relayed to the media and to the listeners who were their patrons. They should never get into the act like they were gods and immortal. They thought that the bright lights will constantly be on them for the rest of the way. It is not always like that. Things change, and all people change ground on certain circumstances.Their personalities were different after getting so much adulation and getting lauded by people for almost all of the time. If the pronouncements had not happened, they will still be a band and could have lasted for more decades. This is the problem when people got carried by fame and fortune, they tend to forget who they are and likely will turn out to be a negatively changed person. They certainly reaped the fruits of their labor but the honor will constantly be in doubt. The Beatles will forever be remembered as the struggling Quarrymen up to the time they vie their last song.After all what happened, they will alway s be the Beatles that the world listened to and the owner of the songs that played melodies into hearts of music lovers. Bibliographies Webmaster. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Museum Web Pages Inductee The Beatles. (2007), http//www. rockhall. com/inductee/the-beatles. White, Dave. Beatlemania. (2008), http//classicrock. about. com/od/beatles/a/beatles_history_3. htm. Spangler, Jay. Beatles Ultimate assure Beatles Interview Returning to London from Manila 7/8/66. (1966), http//www. geocities. com/beatleboy1/db1966. 0708. beatles. html.